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Tim
Starr
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Hanoi Chomsky,
continued...It seems that the report of Noam Chomsky's cheerleading speech for
the Viet Cong in this blog provoked some
discussion amongst left-anarchists.
Just as when they've been confronted with it before, they've first responded with denial
that good ol' Noam could've ever said any such thing, then with defenses of his saying all
of those things, just like the neo-Nazis who deny the Holocaust then claim that the Jews
would've only gotten what was coming to them, anyways, if the Nazis had actually tried to
exterminate them.
First, the sources: I got it from Stephen Denney, who was at the time running the UC
Berkeley Indochina Center. He got it from the US Foreign Broadcast Information Service,
which is praised by historians as a source of foreign broadcasts and has never been
accused of fraud as far as I know. Chomsky's own personal reply to the question about
whether he gave the speech confirms that he did say and write such things at the time:
"The passage quoted is reminiscent of things I actually wrote at the time, touching
on the very same topics..." Chomsky then launches into an ad hominem attack against
those who criticize him for supporting totalitarians by calling them totalitarians, which
is both an ad hominem and a non-sequitur.
Second, the defenses: that Chomsky only praises the "Vietnamese people," not
their State. This is not persuasive, as it is a common totalitarian euphemism to refer to
"The People" when one is actually referring to the State which rules them. How,
for example, would we view praise of the German people during WWII by Lord Haw-Haw, the
Brit who became one of the most infamous radio propagandists for Nazi Germany? Then we
have the claim that Chomsky actually was defending the North Vietnamese State, & that
he was right to do so because it and its allies were superior to South Vietnam and its
allies. This view has it that the totalitarian regimes of North Vietnam, Maoist China, and
the Soviet Union, were less imperialist and oppressive than South Vietnam, the USA, and
the rest of its allies. However, South Vietnam wasn't totalitarian, it was only
authoritarian. Peaceful political opposition was allowed, multiple parties were allowed,
and there was freedom of religion, although Catholicism did enjoy unjust privileges.
Still, that makes it compare quite favorably with North Vietnam, where peaceful political
opponents were imprisoned or executed, where there was only the one Party, and instead of
freedom of religion there were compulsory "re-education" camps for anyone who
believed in any religion at all. Political opponents and religious believers are still
locked up and persecuted in Communist Vietnam.
As for the USA being more imperialist, the Viet Cong were trying to overthrow the
governments of South Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, so they could set up puppet regimes in
all of those countries in an Indochina Federation along the lines Ho Chi Minh got from
Stalin (who had similar plans for the Balkans which Tito thankfully didn't go along with),
his old boss when Ho was a Comintern agent. The Viet Cong did this with the help of China,
which intervened directly in Tibet and North Korea, repeatedly threatened Taiwan, and
supported guerillas all over the Third World, and the Soviet Union, which invaded &
occupied Eastern Europe at the end of WWII then puppetized all those countries and never
withdrew the Red Army until 1989. In contrast, the USA tried to save South Vietnam, Laos,
and Cambodia from North Vietnamese imperialism, as it had saved South Korea and Taiwan
from North Korean and Chinese imperialism, and as it had saved Western Europe from the
Nazis and Japan from the Militarists.
As for the 3 million deaths attributed to the USA, about 2 million of those were murders
committed by the Khmer Rouge, which was created and helped into power by the Viet Cong,
and supported by China, North Vietnam, and the Soviet Union until 1979, when North Vietnam
invaded because Pol Pot was insufficiently obedient to Hanoi and the Soviet Union followed
suit. The rest wouldn't have happened if the Viet Cong hadn't committed aggression against
3 out of 4 of its neighbors. Even if we accept all 3 million as being the responsibility
of the US for the sake of argument, that number is literally dwarfed by the number of
those mass-murdered by North Vietnam, China, and the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union
mass-murdered about 20 million in the collectivization of agriculture and the Gulag,
according to the Black Book of Communism, while Maoist China mass-murdered about 60
million in the Chinese Civil War, Great Leap Famine, and the Cultural Revolution. That
makes for a total of 80 million, without even including North Vietnam - more than 20 times
the number attributed to the US even if we include the Khmer Rouge's democide count, 80
times the number resulting from subtraction of the Khmer Rouge's democide. As for the Viet
Cong, they started murdering their political opponents, actual and potential, starting in
1945, after that great "anti-imperialist" was put into power in North Vietnam by
the Chinese People's Liberation Army. They collectivized agriculture in North Vietnam
during the late 1950s, following Chinese advice, killing an estimated 100,000 of their own
people in the process. About 900,000 of their own people chose to flee to South Vietnam
during that same time period. When the Viet Cong captured the city of Hue during the Tet
Offensive of 1968, they murdered about 3,000 people, marching them out of town, forcing
them to dig their own graves, binding their hands behind their backs with wire, kneeling
them in front of their graves, then shooting them in the back of the head for such crimes
as being street vendors who sold hand-made jewelry. When the final invasion came, the
South Vietnamese people didn't welcome the Viet Cong as liberators, they fled from them as
if they were flesh-eating zombies, fleeing the country in anything that could float by the
hundreds of thousands. Those who made it were the lucky ones, those who were left behind
to starve after the collectivization of South Vietnamese agriculture by the Viet Cong were
the worst victims.
As for the attempt to make the Viet Cong look better by claiming that they invaded
Cambodia & overthrew the Khmer Rouge for "humanitarian" reasons, that's
simply not why the Vietnamese invaded Cambodia. Vietnam invaded Cambodia for imperialist
reasons, not humanitarian ones, as all historians who aren't Soviet-line apologists will
confirm - like Henry Kamm, just to name one example. Somehow, I doubt these defenders of
democidal Commies would say that the US overthrew the Taliban for humanitarian reasons.
Chomsky chose to go to North Vietnam and praise the regime there as the one that came
closer to his ideal social system than South Vietnam or the USA, just as his defenders do
today. That gives us a pretty good idea of what they mean when they advocate
"anarchy."
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